Portugal’s digital nomad visa is for remote work carried out from Portugal for employers or clients outside the country. The first decision is temporary stay or residence: these are different routes, with different arrangements after arrival. AIMA’s remote-work guidance covers the residence route.
For 2026, the income threshold calculates to €3,680 in average monthly income over the preceding three months. Check eligibility and your consulate’s document list before committing to flights or housing.
Requirements checked 8 October 2026.
Choose the route before choosing your dates
| Your plan | Route | What it provides |
|---|---|---|
| A defined remote-working stay of less than one year | Temporary-stay remote-work visa | Valid throughout the authorized stay, with multiple entries |
| Establishing residence in Portugal | Residence remote-work visa | Two entries and four months’ validity, during which you must apply to AIMA for a residence permit |
These are the distinctions published by Portugal’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The residence visa is not itself a two-year residence permit. AIMA says the subsequent remote-work permit is valid for two years from issuance and renewable for successive three-year periods. Permit validity
EU, EEA and Swiss citizens generally use free-movement arrangements rather than this visa route. Portugal’s national-visa guidance identifies the relevant exemptions; qualifying family members may also fall under them.
The 2026 income requirement
The standard checklists for both remote-work routes require evidence of average monthly income over the last three months equal to at least four times Portugal’s guaranteed minimum monthly remuneration. The minimum wage became €920 on 1 January 2026, making the calculation 4 × €920 = €3,680. Residence checklist · Temporary-stay checklist · 2026 minimum wage
That is an income test, not simply a savings balance. Prepare records that connect the work to the payments received, and ask the consulate how it wants foreign-currency earnings, variable freelance income and gross versus net amounts documented. Recheck the wage-linked threshold if applying in a later year.
Build the application file
Start with the official checklist for your chosen route: residence or temporary stay. The core documents include:
- Identity and application: signed national-visa form, two passport photographs, passport and biographical-page copy. Both checklists specify passport validity extending three months beyond the estimated return date; confirm how your post applies this to a residence application.
- Legal status where you apply: evidence of lawful status if applying in a country other than your country of nationality, valid beyond the visa’s expiry date.
- Insurance: travel insurance covering necessary medical expenses, urgent assistance and repatriation, subject to applicable exemptions.
- Criminal record: a certificate from the competent authority in your country of nationality or the country where you have resided for over a year, apostilled or legalized as applicable. Confirm your post’s requirements if you have lived in several countries.
- Remote work: an employment contract or employer declaration; for independent workers, a company agreement, service contract or evidence of services provided.
- Income and tax residence: the three-month income evidence and a document attesting your current tax residence.
The temporary-stay checklist also lists return transport evidence and allows certain promised contracts or written service proposals. Ask which booking evidence is acceptable before buying a nonrefundable ticket. Consular posts can request additional documents.
Find the responsible post through the ministry’s application-location directory, then follow that post’s current submission instructions. Confirm accommodation evidence, translation rules, document validity periods and any Portuguese tax-number or bank-document requirements rather than assuming another country’s checklist applies to you.
Allow for two stages on the residence route
The ministry publishes decision deadlines of 60 days for residence visas, subject to exceptions stipulated by law, and 30 days for temporary-stay visas. Treat these as decision deadlines, not guaranteed appointment-to-departure timelines. Official deadlines
The published national-visa processing fee is €110. Budget separately for document preparation, insurance, any application-provider charges and, on the residence route, AIMA permit charges. Visa fee · AIMA fees and requirements
For the AIMA stage, the remote-work page lists a valid passport and residence visa, a declaration from the overseas employer or client confirming the relationship, and residence-address documentation. Tenants need a landlord or accommodation-provider declaration describing their right to use the property. Confirm that your housing arrangement can supply the required evidence before paying a deposit. AIMA document requirements
Keep the arrival plan flexible—not the paperwork
Choose one initial base and leave room for appointments rather than scheduling a moving itinerary immediately after arrival. Before committing to accommodation, ask about a usable desk, internet service, evening noise, heating or cooling, and cancellation terms. A refundable booking is useful only if it also meets the documentation requirements for your application stage.
Keep immigration and tax planning separate. Portuguese tax residence can arise after more than 183 days, consecutive or otherwise, in any 12-month period beginning or ending in the tax year concerned, or after a shorter stay where you have housing indicating an intention to maintain and occupy it as your habitual residence. A stay below 183 days is therefore not automatically outside Portuguese tax-residence rules. Tax authority: Article 16
Before fixing your move date, get employer approval and advice on your cross-border tax and social-security position. If choosing residence while planning frequent trips away, also confirm the permit’s absence rules before building those trips into your calendar.